徽宗语
<p><font face="楷体_GB2312" size="3">关于徽宗语 </font></p><p align="left"><b><font face="楷体_GB2312" size="3">“徽宗”语的来源</font></b></p>
<p align="left"><font face="楷体_GB2312" size="3"> 关于徽宗语的来源有多种说法。第一种是“徽宗”语说，也称“徽钦”语或“袱”语，源于靖康之变的金灭北宋的历史事件。北宋靖康元年（公元１１２６年）冬，金军攻破大宋都城东京（开封），徽、钦二帝被虏到北国后，囚于地穴之中，坐井观天，度日如年。他们四周布满了密探，一言一行受到严密监视，君臣不敢直接用汉语对话。徽宗虽治国无能，却是文坛大家，语言知识丰富，诗词歌赋造诣颇高。久之，徽宗独创一种隐语与钦宗及宗室成员交谈，通报信息，金人及手下汉奸翻译皆不懂此语言，故被后人称之为“徽宗”语。“徽宗”语说的另一种说法是，“徽宗”语亦称“燕子”语或“麻雀”语，源于河南开封，相传宋徽宗赵佶不理朝政，常出入开封各大妓院和酒楼，沉迷于声色犬马，但他精通学问，常作浮艳之辞，终日与宫女丽人打情骂俏，为顾及大臣们非议，徽宗就编创了这种隐语来代替猥辞亵语。</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="楷体_GB2312" size="3"> 第二种是“徽州”语说，属吴方言中的一种。徽州人善于经商，是徽商做买卖时创造出的一种行话，即使在大庭广众之下做买卖讨价还价，徽商之间的对话商榷，对方不知所云。</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="楷体_GB2312" size="3"> 第三种说法，“徽宗”语是在马来语系南岛语支海南三亚回辉语的音调上，用汉字拼读的一种语言。</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="楷体_GB2312" size="3"> 第四种说法，“徽宗”语是明教的内部用语。明教，即摩尼教，古代波斯摩尼教受到统治阶段的残酷镇压，其中一支摩尼教徒从中亚逃亡到中国，在中国传教，信教者众，宋元时期民间势力很大。相传，蒙古人灭金后大批蒙古人移入中原，且每个汉人家庭必须供养一位蒙古人。元蒙帝国的这种暴行，引起民众的仇恨，明教率先起义，号召推翻元朝，并制定出杀蒙古人鞑的行动计划。值农历八月十五中秋节家家团圆之时，忽然锣声四起，只听有人用“徽宗”话连声高喊“筛尕节牙代尕”，意思是“杀家中蒙古人”，于是各家各户一起动手诛灭了家中蒙古人。</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="楷体_GB2312" size="3"> 第五种说法是抗日战争期间，京、津、晋、察、冀、鲁、豫等地区共产党地下工作者的暗语。</font></p>
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<p align="left"><font face="楷体_GB2312"><font size="3"> </font></font><font face="楷体_GB2312"><font size="3"><b> <span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">徽宗语，又称</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">襥语</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">”,</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">俗称</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"> </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">瞎子语</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"> ,</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">是汉语的一种隐语</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">,</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">是运用反切发音等技巧对汉语的另一种使用和运用</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">.“流行在<a class="innerlink" title="北京" href="http://www.hudong.com/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC" target="_blank">北京</a>、<a class="innerlink" title="天津" href="http://www.hudong.com/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E6%B4%A5" target="_blank">天津</a>一带<a class="innerlink" title="盲艺人" href="http://www.hudong.com/wiki/%E7%9B%B2%E8%89%BA%E4%BA%BA" target="_blank">盲艺人</a>和<a class="innerlink" title="迷信" href="http://www.hudong.com/wiki/%E8%BF%B7%E4%BF%A1" target="_blank">迷信</a>职业者中间的一种<a class="innerlink" title="切口" href="http://www.hudong.com/wiki/%E5%88%87%E5%8F%A3" target="_blank">切口</a>,传说是<a class="innerlink" title="宋徽宗" href="http://www.hudong.com/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%BE%BD%E5%AE%97" target="_blank">宋徽宗</a>发明的,俗称“瞎子话”。说这样的话,主要为保密,因为迷信职业有好多话不便让外人知道。</span></b></font></font></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> 徽宗语<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">襥语</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">流传开来</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">,除了政治上的原因,</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">则主要是因为封建社会，民间艺人流浪各地，常受到欺负，他们就选择了</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">襥语</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">作为交流工具，逐渐成了</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">行话</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">。算命卜卦的盲人就选择了这种语言</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">,</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">盲人卜卦时，师傅也会将</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">徽宗语</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">传授给徒弟，便于同行间的机密不为外人所知。此语上不传父母，下不传妻小，外人根本听不懂。在解放前</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">,</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">由于感兴趣</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">,</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">除了盲人外</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">,</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">还有许多人会说这种语言</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">.</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">但是解放后</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">,</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">这种语言成灭绝的态势</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">. <br/></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"> “</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">徽宗语</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">就是汉语反切法的分读，即把每个汉字分为两个汉字读。比如</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">我</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">字读作</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">歪、各</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">二字，取</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">歪</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">字的声母</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">“w”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">，</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">各</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">字的韵母</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">“e”(“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">徽宗语</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">的发音与现代汉语的发音不尽相同</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">)</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">，拼在一起就可以读成</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">我</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">音，声调同韵母的声调，为上声。他举例说</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">我今天做了一大宗买卖</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">就可以说成：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">歪各皆根贴甘最个列高也给代尬最更莫改莫盖</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">，意思就是当天为人算卦赚了一大笔钱。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"> <br/> “</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">徽宗语</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">并非字字反切，有时是反切与汉语混合使用，一般是在保密的话中使用。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><br style="mso-special-character: line-break"/></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> 徽宗语的声、韵母既没有一定的规范，更无法以文字记录表达。但它作为中国语言大家族中的一个支系，曾在中国历史上的个别群体中使用流传，是人类非物质文物遗产中的一朵奇葩。</span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> 由于工作中原因认识一位懂徽宗语的老干部,以80多岁,如有从事这方面研究的可与我联系.</p></span>
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